Postpress Technology 1000 Questions (149-159)

149. Wenyu embossing should pay attention to what issues?

1 There are usually different types of books, arts, and prints. Text embossed should pay attention to the characteristics of different fonts.

2 When making gravure plates, you should keep the original appearance of the fonts. When dealing with non-heads, the eyes, mouth and nose, and the upper part of the eyelids, eye sockets, and nose, lip gaps and other parts must not be different in any way. The position must be accurate and the depth should be appropriate. The hair should handle the layering. For people with more complex costumes, attention should be given to highlighting the main lines that can directly reflect the outlines, structures, and trends of the characters. Handling costumes should not insult the guests and destroy the overall effect. Damage literally, brushstrokes and strokes.

3 When embossing, the pressure must be adjusted properly so as to be more conducive to enhancing the decorative nature of the printed matter.
Ensure the final embossing effect of the text.

150. What should be paid attention to in the pattern embossing?

Patterns are varied and they must be characterized by their characteristics. For example, some patterns represent the individuality of the art with the changes and contrasts of the lines. The flexible lines are like flowing clouds and the rigid lines are like reinforced steel. When making gravure plates, we must seize these features and emphasize them so that the flexible lines are rounded, the rigid steel lines are straight, the shades are the same, the front and tail are neat, and the bottom is smooth.

151. What should be paid attention to when building screen embossing?

The building screen is usually in the form of a side view, because the side view can represent the three-dimensional structure of the building, the structural shape, and a sense of depth.

When making gravure, the outline lines should be clear and accurate, far shallow and deep, and long and short. These are in accordance with the perspective relationship; the geometric shapes and proportions of the same and symmetrical parts should be consistent: the key outline should be prominent and eye-catching.

1 52. Floral screen embossing should pay attention to what is asked West?

Flowers usually consist of three parts: flowers, leaves, and stems. When making gravure plates, they must grasp the overall relationship and set off each other to prevent them from standing out in isolation. At the same time, it is necessary to show the different appearances of various parts and prevent them from falling flat.

1 53. What should be paid attention to in the animal print embossing?

Animal styling should emphasize morphology, dynamics, and demeanor. The overall shape of the gravure must be accurate and the structure should be clear. The proportions of the length and length of the trunk and limbs are appropriate, and the dynamics should be vivid; the facial features should be delicate, true, and reasonable; the head page should be deep and full, and the fur characterization should highlight the overall sense and texture, and should not be dull.

1 54. Who should pay attention to what issues

Character modeling emphasizes rigorous attention. When making an intaglio version, attention should be paid to the trend of the characters, the characteristics of bones and muscles, the texture of the skin, the features of facial features, etc. In the form of the combination of graphics and texts, there are several forms. Usually three forms are used: direct combination, indirect combination and mixed combination.

155 Which of the forms of the combination of the raised part of the embossed design and the printed text?

Three forms are usually used: direct combination, indirect combination, mixed combination

156. What is the direct combination form of embossing?

The raised part completely coincides with the printed graphic and text, and the level and shape of the concave and convex are directly combined with the printed graphic. Increased the three-dimensional sense of printing and graphics and realism, the effect of visual image.

157. What is the indirect combination of embossing and stamping?

Although the raised part is in the same printed matter as the printed artwork, the two do not overlap. Through the indirect combination, the concave and convex portions and the printed image are reflected in each other, creating a sense of novelty.

158. What is a combination of embossed and printed forms?

Some of the protrusions coincide with printed images, and the other part is indirectly combined with printed graphics, showing a mixture of forms. Mixed forms can enhance the sense of change and enrich performance.

1 59. What is the prime convex form?

The graphic part is not printed with ink, and embossed graphics are pressed directly with the embossed plate. Plain convex products are luxurious and elegant, very elegant.

Source: "Guangdong Printing" (author / Jin Yinhe: Beizhuang Institute of Graphic Communication)